Arizona Tax Burden

What is the total tax burden in Arizona?
Arizona has a total tax burden of 7.51%, ranking #36 out of 50 states. This combines property tax (0.61%), state income tax (2.500%), and sales tax (8.37%).
Source: US Census ACS & Tax Foundation, 2024

Arizona ranks #36 nationally for total tax burden with a combined rate of 7.51%.

Total Tax Burden
7.51%
Rank: 36th
Property Tax Rate
0.61%
Rank: 36th
Income Tax Rate
2.500%
Rank: 40th
Sales Tax Rate
8.37%
Rank: 12th
7.51%Total Burden
Property Tax10%Income Tax43%Sales Tax47%
Median Income: $58,421
Population: 7,172,282
Counties: 15

Is Arizona a High-Tax State?

Arizona is a relatively low-tax state, ranking #36 out of 50 at 7.51%. The state income tax rate of 2.500% is among the higher rates nationally, significantly impacting residents' take-home pay.

Property taxes are a major factor here — at 0.61% effective rate, homeowners in Arizona pay significantly more than the national median of ~1.1%. On a $300,000 home, that's approximately $183,000/year in property taxes alone. With a median household income of $58,421, the average Arizona resident pays approximately $4,387 per year across all state and local taxes.

Tax Planning Tips for Arizona Residents

High income tax state: At 2.500%, Arizona's income tax takes a significant bite. Consider maximizing pre-tax retirement contributions (401k, IRA, HSA) to reduce your state tax bill. If you're nearing retirement, evaluate whether relocating to a no-income-tax state could save you significantly on withdrawals.

Property tax protest: With an effective rate of 0.61%, property tax appeals are worth pursuing in Arizona. Homeowners who formally protest their assessed value often achieve reductions of 5–15%. On a $300,000 home, that's a potential savings of $18,300/year. Check your county assessor's deadline — most states allow annual appeals.

High sales tax (8.37%): For major purchases — vehicles, appliances, furniture — calculate whether buying across state lines (if near a border) saves meaningful money. A $30,000 car purchase costs an extra $251,100 in sales tax in Arizona.

For retirees: At 2.500% income tax, all retirement withdrawals are potentially taxable. Check whether Arizona offers any exemptions for Social Security or pension income — many states do.

All 15 Counties in Arizona

RankCountyProperty TaxIncome TaxSales TaxTotal BurdenNat'l Rank
1Pima County0.84%2.500%8.37%8.62%#1825
2Coconino County0.51%2.500%8.37%8.12%#2086
3Yavapai County0.47%2.500%8.37%7.94%#2137
4Santa Cruz County0.67%2.500%8.37%7.80%#2176
5Gila County0.61%2.500%8.37%7.73%#2195
6Maricopa County0.51%2.500%8.37%7.60%#2233
7Cochise County0.72%2.500%8.37%7.51%#2257
8Yuma County0.73%2.500%8.37%7.51%#2257
9Mohave County0.51%2.500%8.37%7.49%#2264
10Navajo County0.65%2.500%8.37%7.41%#2288
11Pinal County0.58%2.500%8.37%7.38%#2296
12Graham County0.60%2.500%8.37%6.92%#2438
13La Paz County0.65%2.500%8.37%6.90%#2447
14Apache County0.84%2.500%8.37%6.65%#2517
15Greenlee County0.37%2.500%8.37%5.74%#2735

Arizona Tax Burden Summary

Arizona ranks #36 for total tax burden in the United States with a combined effective rate of 7.51%. Residents earning $100,000 pay approximately $7,510 in total state and local taxes — including $183,000 in property tax on a $300,000 home, $250,000 in state income tax, and an estimated $334,800 in sales tax on $40,000 of taxable spending.

With a median household income of $58,421 and a population of 7,172,282, Arizona has 15 counties with tax burdens ranging from 5.74% to 8.62%. As a relatively low-tax state, Arizona offers meaningful savings compared to the national average, especially for those relocating from high-tax states in the Northeast or West Coast.