Arizona Tax Burden
Arizona ranks #36 nationally for total tax burden with a combined rate of 7.51%.
Compare with Neighboring States
Is Arizona a High-Tax State?
Arizona is a relatively low-tax state, ranking #36 out of 50 at 7.51%. The state income tax rate of 2.500% is among the higher rates nationally, significantly impacting residents' take-home pay.
Property taxes are a major factor here — at 0.61% effective rate, homeowners in Arizona pay significantly more than the national median of ~1.1%. On a $300,000 home, that's approximately $183,000/year in property taxes alone. With a median household income of $58,421, the average Arizona resident pays approximately $4,387 per year across all state and local taxes.
Tax Planning Tips for Arizona Residents
High income tax state: At 2.500%, Arizona's income tax takes a significant bite. Consider maximizing pre-tax retirement contributions (401k, IRA, HSA) to reduce your state tax bill. If you're nearing retirement, evaluate whether relocating to a no-income-tax state could save you significantly on withdrawals.
Property tax protest: With an effective rate of 0.61%, property tax appeals are worth pursuing in Arizona. Homeowners who formally protest their assessed value often achieve reductions of 5–15%. On a $300,000 home, that's a potential savings of $18,300/year. Check your county assessor's deadline — most states allow annual appeals.
High sales tax (8.37%): For major purchases — vehicles, appliances, furniture — calculate whether buying across state lines (if near a border) saves meaningful money. A $30,000 car purchase costs an extra $251,100 in sales tax in Arizona.
For retirees: At 2.500% income tax, all retirement withdrawals are potentially taxable. Check whether Arizona offers any exemptions for Social Security or pension income — many states do.
All 15 Counties in Arizona
| Rank | County | Property Tax | Income Tax | Sales Tax | Total Burden | Nat'l Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pima County | 0.84% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 8.62% | #1825 |
| 2 | Coconino County | 0.51% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 8.12% | #2086 |
| 3 | Yavapai County | 0.47% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 7.94% | #2137 |
| 4 | Santa Cruz County | 0.67% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 7.80% | #2176 |
| 5 | Gila County | 0.61% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 7.73% | #2195 |
| 6 | Maricopa County | 0.51% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 7.60% | #2233 |
| 7 | Cochise County | 0.72% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 7.51% | #2257 |
| 8 | Yuma County | 0.73% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 7.51% | #2257 |
| 9 | Mohave County | 0.51% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 7.49% | #2264 |
| 10 | Navajo County | 0.65% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 7.41% | #2288 |
| 11 | Pinal County | 0.58% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 7.38% | #2296 |
| 12 | Graham County | 0.60% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 6.92% | #2438 |
| 13 | La Paz County | 0.65% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 6.90% | #2447 |
| 14 | Apache County | 0.84% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 6.65% | #2517 |
| 15 | Greenlee County | 0.37% | 2.500% | 8.37% | 5.74% | #2735 |
Arizona Tax Burden Summary
Arizona ranks #36 for total tax burden in the United States with a combined effective rate of 7.51%. Residents earning $100,000 pay approximately $7,510 in total state and local taxes — including $183,000 in property tax on a $300,000 home, $250,000 in state income tax, and an estimated $334,800 in sales tax on $40,000 of taxable spending.
With a median household income of $58,421 and a population of 7,172,282, Arizona has 15 counties with tax burdens ranging from 5.74% to 8.62%. As a relatively low-tax state, Arizona offers meaningful savings compared to the national average, especially for those relocating from high-tax states in the Northeast or West Coast.