New Jersey Tax Burden
New Jersey ranks #1 nationally for total tax burden with a combined rate of 14.81%.
Compare with Neighboring States
Is New Jersey a High-Tax State?
Yes — New Jersey ranks #1 nationally for total tax burden at 14.81%, placing it among the 10 highest-taxed states in America. The state income tax rate of 4.076% is among the higher rates nationally, significantly impacting residents' take-home pay.
Property taxes are a major factor here — at 2.29% effective rate, homeowners in New Jersey pay significantly more than the national median of ~1.1%. On a $300,000 home, that's approximately $687,000/year in property taxes alone. With a median household income of $92,697, the average New Jersey resident pays approximately $13,728 per year across all state and local taxes.
Tax Planning Tips for New Jersey Residents
High income tax state: At 4.076%, New Jersey's income tax takes a significant bite. Consider maximizing pre-tax retirement contributions (401k, IRA, HSA) to reduce your state tax bill. If you're nearing retirement, evaluate whether relocating to a no-income-tax state could save you significantly on withdrawals.
Property tax protest: With an effective rate of 2.29%, property tax appeals are worth pursuing in New Jersey. Homeowners who formally protest their assessed value often achieve reductions of 5–15%. On a $300,000 home, that's a potential savings of $68,700/year. Check your county assessor's deadline — most states allow annual appeals.
High sales tax (6.63%): For major purchases — vehicles, appliances, furniture — calculate whether buying across state lines (if near a border) saves meaningful money. A $30,000 car purchase costs an extra $198,750 in sales tax in New Jersey.
For retirees: At 4.076% income tax, all retirement withdrawals are potentially taxable. Check whether New Jersey offers any exemptions for Social Security or pension income — many states do.
All 21 Counties in New Jersey
| Rank | County | Property Tax | Income Tax | Sales Tax | Total Burden | Nat'l Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Essex County | 2.14% | 3.502% | 6.63% | 19.24% | #1 |
| 2 | Passaic County | 2.42% | 3.853% | 6.63% | 17.88% | #4 |
| 3 | Union County | 2.18% | 4.132% | 6.63% | 16.85% | #10 |
| 4 | Hudson County | 1.91% | 3.922% | 6.63% | 16.83% | #12 |
| 5 | Camden County | 3.27% | 3.777% | 6.63% | 15.59% | #25 |
| 6 | Mercer County | 2.62% | 4.076% | 6.63% | 15.51% | #26 |
| 7 | Middlesex County | 2.29% | 4.349% | 6.63% | 15.50% | #28 |
| 8 | Bergen County | 1.78% | 4.579% | 6.63% | 15.19% | #33 |
| 9 | Monmouth County | 1.89% | 4.576% | 6.63% | 15.06% | #35 |
| 10 | Warren County | 2.66% | 4.074% | 6.63% | 14.94% | #37 |
| 11 | Atlantic County | 2.63% | 3.484% | 6.63% | 14.81% | #43 |
| 12 | Salem County | 3.19% | 3.491% | 6.63% | 14.72% | #44 |
| 13 | Morris County | 1.88% | 4.745% | 6.63% | 14.58% | #49 |
| 14 | Somerset County | 2.04% | 4.759% | 6.63% | 14.52% | #52 |
| 15 | Hunterdon County | 2.09% | 4.778% | 6.63% | 14.45% | #54 |
| 16 | Gloucester County | 2.95% | 4.237% | 6.63% | 14.27% | #61 |
| 17 | Sussex County | 2.60% | 4.456% | 6.63% | 14.17% | #68 |
| 18 | Burlington County | 2.56% | 4.298% | 6.63% | 14.09% | #70 |
| 19 | Ocean County | 1.87% | 3.789% | 6.63% | 13.78% | #89 |
| 20 | Cumberland County | 2.58% | 3.130% | 6.63% | 13.32% | #119 |
| 21 | Cape May County | 1.36% | 3.835% | 6.63% | 12.07% | #246 |
New Jersey Tax Burden Summary
New Jersey ranks #1 for total tax burden in the United States with a combined effective rate of 14.81%. Residents earning $100,000 pay approximately $14,810 in total state and local taxes — including $687,000 in property tax on a $300,000 home, $407,600 in state income tax, and an estimated $265,000 in sales tax on $40,000 of taxable spending.
With a median household income of $92,697 and a population of 9,249,063, New Jersey has 21 counties with tax burdens ranging from 12.07% to 19.24%. As one of the higher-taxed states, New Jersey residents should carefully evaluate county-level differences — choosing the right county can save thousands per year.