California Tax Burden

What is the total tax burden in California?
California has a total tax burden of 11.83%, ranking #10 out of 50 states. This combines property tax (0.71%), state income tax (4.904%), and sales tax (8.68%).
Source: US Census ACS & Tax Foundation, 2024

California ranks #10 nationally for total tax burden with a combined rate of 11.83%.

Total Tax Burden
11.83%
Rank: 10th
Property Tax Rate
0.71%
Rank: 31st
Income Tax Rate
4.904%
Rank: 19th
Sales Tax Rate
8.68%
Rank: 9th
11.83%Total Burden
Property Tax8%Income Tax58%Sales Tax34%
Median Income: $76,148
Population: 39,356,104
Counties: 58

Compare with Neighboring States

Is California a High-Tax State?

Yes — California ranks #10 nationally for total tax burden at 11.83%, placing it among the 10 highest-taxed states in America. The state income tax rate of 4.904% is among the higher rates nationally, significantly impacting residents' take-home pay.

Property taxes are a major factor here — at 0.71% effective rate, homeowners in California pay significantly more than the national median of ~1.1%. On a $300,000 home, that's approximately $213,000/year in property taxes alone. With a median household income of $76,148, the average California resident pays approximately $9,008 per year across all state and local taxes.

Tax Planning Tips for California Residents

High income tax state: At 4.904%, California's income tax takes a significant bite. Consider maximizing pre-tax retirement contributions (401k, IRA, HSA) to reduce your state tax bill. If you're nearing retirement, evaluate whether relocating to a no-income-tax state could save you significantly on withdrawals.

Property tax protest: With an effective rate of 0.71%, property tax appeals are worth pursuing in California. Homeowners who formally protest their assessed value often achieve reductions of 5–15%. On a $300,000 home, that's a potential savings of $21,300/year. Check your county assessor's deadline — most states allow annual appeals.

High sales tax (8.68%): For major purchases — vehicles, appliances, furniture — calculate whether buying across state lines (if near a border) saves meaningful money. A $30,000 car purchase costs an extra $260,400 in sales tax in California.

For retirees: At 4.904% income tax, all retirement withdrawals are potentially taxable. Check whether California offers any exemptions for Social Security or pension income — many states do.

All 58 Counties in California

RankCountyProperty TaxIncome TaxSales TaxTotal BurdenNat'l Rank
1Marin County0.77%6.943%8.68%16.85%#10
2San Francisco County0.66%6.851%8.68%16.18%#16
3Santa Clara County0.70%7.124%8.68%16.00%#19
4San Mateo County0.60%7.067%8.68%15.69%#22
5Alameda County0.76%6.567%8.68%15.65%#24
6Contra Costa County0.85%6.511%8.68%14.92%#38
7Santa Cruz County0.63%6.094%8.68%14.72%#44
8San Benito County0.83%6.095%8.68%14.52%#52
9Orange County0.67%6.239%8.68%14.43%#56
10Los Angeles County0.70%5.287%8.68%14.29%#60
11Napa County0.70%6.137%8.68%14.24%#63
12Sonoma County0.71%5.928%8.68%14.16%#69
13San Diego County0.72%5.848%8.68%14.09%#70
14San Luis Obispo County0.70%5.587%8.68%14.07%#72
15Placer County0.85%6.240%8.68%13.98%#79
16Ventura County0.71%6.023%8.68%13.89%#81
17Santa Barbara County0.65%5.675%8.68%13.60%#98
18Monterey County0.66%5.624%8.68%13.42%#107
19Yolo County0.77%5.367%8.68%13.26%#123
20Nevada County0.74%5.084%8.68%13.18%#129
21El Dorado County0.71%5.927%8.68%13.05%#140
22Solano County0.77%5.851%8.68%13.05%#140
23Riverside County0.86%5.339%8.68%12.89%#150
24Sacramento County0.77%5.316%8.68%12.44%#194
25San Joaquin County0.77%5.259%8.68%12.43%#195
26Alpine County0.75%5.990%8.68%12.30%#211
27Mono County0.68%5.220%8.68%12.23%#218
28Mendocino County0.69%3.992%8.68%12.09%#242
29San Bernardino County0.72%4.977%8.68%11.91%#276
30Sutter County0.81%4.693%8.68%11.75%#293
31Calaveras County0.73%4.983%8.68%11.63%#315
32Stanislaus County0.73%4.830%8.68%11.50%#345
33Amador County0.69%4.828%8.68%11.45%#356
34Yuba County0.78%4.314%8.68%11.27%#401
35Kern County0.96%4.151%8.68%11.26%#403
36Humboldt County0.68%3.752%8.68%11.15%#432
37Butte County0.70%4.280%8.68%11.08%#451
38Fresno County0.77%4.371%8.68%11.08%#451
39Tuolumne County0.68%4.548%8.68%11.06%#457
40Madera County0.70%4.749%8.68%10.87%#513
41Sierra County0.84%3.977%8.68%10.81%#532
42Colusa County0.65%4.492%8.68%10.72%#577
43Shasta County0.71%4.403%8.68%10.68%#592
44Merced County0.68%4.204%8.68%10.66%#608
45Inyo County0.68%4.123%8.68%10.48%#687
46Kings County0.78%4.417%8.68%10.46%#702
47Imperial County0.87%3.443%8.68%10.42%#723
48Mariposa County0.65%3.904%8.68%10.39%#739
49Plumas County0.68%4.378%8.68%10.34%#764
50Glenn County0.71%4.160%8.68%10.32%#771
51Tulare County0.73%4.187%8.68%10.24%#813
52Lake County0.70%3.630%8.68%10.10%#867
53Del Norte County0.65%3.979%8.68%9.83%#1010
54Tehama County0.62%3.835%8.68%9.76%#1052
55Trinity County0.55%3.090%8.68%9.74%#1065
56Siskiyou County0.68%3.445%8.68%9.58%#1162
57Lassen County0.71%3.869%8.68%9.52%#1197
58Modoc County0.77%3.527%8.68%8.98%#1560

California Tax Burden Summary

California ranks #10 for total tax burden in the United States with a combined effective rate of 11.83%. Residents earning $100,000 pay approximately $11,830 in total state and local taxes — including $213,000 in property tax on a $300,000 home, $490,400 in state income tax, and an estimated $347,200 in sales tax on $40,000 of taxable spending.

With a median household income of $76,148 and a population of 39,356,104, California has 58 counties with tax burdens ranging from 8.98% to 16.85%. As one of the higher-taxed states, California residents should carefully evaluate county-level differences — choosing the right county can save thousands per year.