Hawaii Tax Burden
Hawaii ranks #15 nationally for total tax burden with a combined rate of 10.48%.
Is Hawaii a High-Tax State?
Hawaii has a moderate tax burden, ranking #15 nationally at 10.48% — roughly in the middle of all states. The state income tax rate of 7.410% is among the higher rates nationally, significantly impacting residents' take-home pay.
Property taxes are a major factor here — at 0.28% effective rate, homeowners in Hawaii pay significantly more than the national median of ~1.1%. On a $300,000 home, that's approximately $84,000/year in property taxes alone. With a median household income of $88,869, the average Hawaii resident pays approximately $9,313 per year across all state and local taxes.
Tax Planning Tips for Hawaii Residents
High income tax state: At 7.410%, Hawaii's income tax takes a significant bite. Consider maximizing pre-tax retirement contributions (401k, IRA, HSA) to reduce your state tax bill. If you're nearing retirement, evaluate whether relocating to a no-income-tax state could save you significantly on withdrawals.
Property tax protest: With an effective rate of 0.28%, property tax appeals are worth pursuing in Hawaii. Homeowners who formally protest their assessed value often achieve reductions of 5–15%. On a $300,000 home, that's a potential savings of $8,400/year. Check your county assessor's deadline — most states allow annual appeals.
High sales tax (4.44%): For major purchases — vehicles, appliances, furniture — calculate whether buying across state lines (if near a border) saves meaningful money. A $30,000 car purchase costs an extra $133,200 in sales tax in Hawaii.
For retirees: At 7.410% income tax, all retirement withdrawals are potentially taxable. Check whether Hawaii offers any exemptions for Social Security or pension income — many states do.
All 4 Counties in Hawaii
| Rank | County | Property Tax | Income Tax | Sales Tax | Total Burden | Nat'l Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Honolulu County | 0.28% | 7.502% | 4.44% | 11.34% | #381 |
| 2 | Kauai County | 0.23% | 7.410% | 4.44% | 10.76% | #557 |
| 3 | Hawaii County | 0.29% | 7.245% | 4.44% | 10.48% | #687 |
| 4 | Maui County | 0.18% | 7.467% | 4.44% | 10.41% | #729 |
Hawaii Tax Burden Summary
Hawaii ranks #15 for total tax burden in the United States with a combined effective rate of 10.48%. Residents earning $100,000 pay approximately $10,480 in total state and local taxes — including $84,000 in property tax on a $300,000 home, $741,000 in state income tax, and an estimated $177,600 in sales tax on $40,000 of taxable spending.
With a median household income of $88,869 and a population of 1,450,589, Hawaii has 4 counties with tax burdens ranging from 10.41% to 11.34%. As one of the higher-taxed states, Hawaii residents should carefully evaluate county-level differences — choosing the right county can save thousands per year.