Hawaii Tax Burden

What is the total tax burden in Hawaii?
Hawaii has a total tax burden of 10.48%, ranking #15 out of 50 states. This combines property tax (0.28%), state income tax (7.410%), and sales tax (4.44%).
Source: US Census ACS & Tax Foundation, 2024

Hawaii ranks #15 nationally for total tax burden with a combined rate of 10.48%.

Total Tax Burden
10.48%
Rank: 15th
Property Tax Rate
0.28%
Rank: 52nd
Income Tax Rate
7.410%
Rank: 2nd
Sales Tax Rate
4.44%
Rank: 46th
10.48%Total Burden
Property Tax3%Income Tax81%Sales Tax16%
Median Income: $88,869
Population: 1,450,589
Counties: 5

Is Hawaii a High-Tax State?

Hawaii has a moderate tax burden, ranking #15 nationally at 10.48% — roughly in the middle of all states. The state income tax rate of 7.410% is among the higher rates nationally, significantly impacting residents' take-home pay.

Property taxes are a major factor here — at 0.28% effective rate, homeowners in Hawaii pay significantly more than the national median of ~1.1%. On a $300,000 home, that's approximately $84,000/year in property taxes alone. With a median household income of $88,869, the average Hawaii resident pays approximately $9,313 per year across all state and local taxes.

Tax Planning Tips for Hawaii Residents

High income tax state: At 7.410%, Hawaii's income tax takes a significant bite. Consider maximizing pre-tax retirement contributions (401k, IRA, HSA) to reduce your state tax bill. If you're nearing retirement, evaluate whether relocating to a no-income-tax state could save you significantly on withdrawals.

Property tax protest: With an effective rate of 0.28%, property tax appeals are worth pursuing in Hawaii. Homeowners who formally protest their assessed value often achieve reductions of 5–15%. On a $300,000 home, that's a potential savings of $8,400/year. Check your county assessor's deadline — most states allow annual appeals.

High sales tax (4.44%): For major purchases — vehicles, appliances, furniture — calculate whether buying across state lines (if near a border) saves meaningful money. A $30,000 car purchase costs an extra $133,200 in sales tax in Hawaii.

For retirees: At 7.410% income tax, all retirement withdrawals are potentially taxable. Check whether Hawaii offers any exemptions for Social Security or pension income — many states do.

All 4 Counties in Hawaii

RankCountyProperty TaxIncome TaxSales TaxTotal BurdenNat'l Rank
1Honolulu County0.28%7.502%4.44%11.34%#381
2Kauai County0.23%7.410%4.44%10.76%#557
3Hawaii County0.29%7.245%4.44%10.48%#687
4Maui County0.18%7.467%4.44%10.41%#729

Hawaii Tax Burden Summary

Hawaii ranks #15 for total tax burden in the United States with a combined effective rate of 10.48%. Residents earning $100,000 pay approximately $10,480 in total state and local taxes — including $84,000 in property tax on a $300,000 home, $741,000 in state income tax, and an estimated $177,600 in sales tax on $40,000 of taxable spending.

With a median household income of $88,869 and a population of 1,450,589, Hawaii has 4 counties with tax burdens ranging from 10.41% to 11.34%. As one of the higher-taxed states, Hawaii residents should carefully evaluate county-level differences — choosing the right county can save thousands per year.